Indium Antimonide (InSb)

Product Data Sheet

Indium Antimonide (InSb) is a narrow gap semiconductor material from the III-V group used in infrared detectors, including thermal imaging cameras, FLIR systems, and in astronomy. The InSb detectors are sensitive between 1 µm to 5 µm wavelengths.

InSb is a crystalline compound made from the elements indium and antimony. It has the appearance of dark grey silvery metal pieces or powder with vitreous luster. When subjected to temperatures over 500 °C, it melts and decomposes, liberating antimony and antimony oxide vapors.

InSb photodiode detectors are photovoltaic, generating electric current when subjected to infrared radiation. InSb has high quantum efficiency (80-90%). InSb detectors are used where extreme sensitivity is required, e.g. in long-range military thermal imaging systems. InSb detectors also require cooling, as they have to operate at cryogenic temperatures (typically 80 K).

PROPERTIES
Molecular formula:
InSb
Molar mass:
236.578 g/mol
Melting point:
527 °C

Crystal Growth

Czochralski growth to 125mm
Undoped, mobility to 7E5 cm²/V*S
Te doped 1E14 to 3E18 carriers/cm³

Defect Densities

typically <20/cm² on 50mm wafers
<50/cm² on 76 to 100mm wafer

Fabrication

using low damage technologies we can fabricate wafers of any shape or orientation (±0.5°) to 100mm
custom specialty shapes and sizes available
orientation flats as required

Polishing

mechanical and chem-mechanical
single-side and double-side polishing available
typical PV <5 microns over 90% of wafer
ultra clean surface

Identification

laser-scribed wafer ID, on request

Shipping

GelPaks, Fluoroware, or custom