Indium Antimonide (InSb)
Product Data Sheet
Indium Antimonide (InSb) is a narrow gap semiconductor material from the III-V group used in infrared detectors, including thermal imaging cameras, FLIR systems, and in astronomy. The InSb detectors are sensitive between 1 µm to 5 µm wavelengths.
InSb is a crystalline compound made from the elements indium and antimony. It has the appearance of dark grey silvery metal pieces or powder with vitreous luster. When subjected to temperatures over 500 °C, it melts and decomposes, liberating antimony and antimony oxide vapors.
InSb photodiode detectors are photovoltaic, generating electric current when subjected to infrared radiation. InSb has high quantum efficiency (80-90%). InSb detectors are used where extreme sensitivity is required, e.g. in long-range military thermal imaging systems. InSb detectors also require cooling, as they have to operate at cryogenic temperatures (typically 80 K).
PROPERTIES |
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|---|---|
Molecular formula: |
InSb |
Molar mass: |
236.578 g/mol |
Melting point: |
527 °C |
Crystal Growth
Czochralski growth to 125mm
Undoped, mobility to 7E5 cm²/V*S
Te doped 1E14 to 3E18 carriers/cm³
Defect Densities
typically <20/cm² on 50mm wafers
<50/cm² on 76 to 100mm wafer
Fabrication
using low damage technologies we can fabricate wafers of any shape or
orientation (±0.5°) to 100mm
custom specialty shapes and sizes available
orientation flats as required
Polishing
mechanical and chem-mechanical
single-side and double-side polishing available
typical PV <5 microns over 90% of wafer
ultra clean surface
Identification
laser-scribed wafer ID, on request
Shipping
GelPaks, Fluoroware, or custom
